#### [[返回文档目录]](../index.html) [[查看原始页]](../content/Linux%E4%B8%8Bminicom%E7%9A%84%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%92%8C%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95_%E5%84%92%E9%9B%85_%E7%99%BE%E5%BA%A6%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4.html) **安装配置minicom** -------------------------------------------------- # **lsmod | grep usbserial** (如果直接使用串口线,而没有用到USB转串口设备,此步可以跳过)    如果有usbserial,说明系统支持USB转串口。 安装minicom (Fedora自带有minicom,此步可以跳过)    **apt-get install minicom**    **apt-get install lrzsz** 配置minicom    # **minicom -s**    **Serial port setup** [Enter]     +-------------------------------------------------------------+     | A -    Serial Device      : **/dev/ttyUSB0**                    |     | B - Lockfile Location     : /var/lock                       |     | C -   Callin Program      :                                 |     | D - Callout Program      -:                                 |     | E -    Bps/Par/Bits       : **115200 8N1**                      |     | F - Hardware Flow Control : No                              |     | G - Software Flow Control : No                              |     |                                                             |     |    Change which setting?                                    |     +-------------------------------------------------------------+ 注: 如果没有使用USB转接口,Serial Device要配置为**/dev/ttyS0**    **Save setup as dfl**    **Exit from Minicom** **使用minicom传输文件** -------------------------------------------------- # minicom (Ctrl + a) --> s --> zmodem --> [Okay] -->         +-----------------------------------------+     |No file selected - enter filename:       |     |> /home/zxl/ssl/codes/led/lls\_led.ko     | [Enter]     +-----------------------------------------+ 注: download kernel by minicom in ubuntu --------------------------------------------------     When I download linux kernel by x protocol in minicom, it says "Failure executing protocol, press any key to continue".     The problem is the x protocol isn't installed bye ubuntu by default, so you should install it by hand:     **# apt-get install lrzsz**     After successful download and install, you can send files by x protocol in minicom.     **lrzsz**包括了x/y/zmodem协议 **安装lrzsz** -------------------------------------------------- 1. 从下面的网站下载lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz    http://www.filewatcher.com/m/lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz.280938.0.0.html 2. tar zxvf lrzsz-0.12.20.tar.gz 3. 查看里面的INSTALL文档了解安装参数说明和细节 4. # cd lrzsz-0.12.20 5. # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lrzsz 6. # make 7. # make install 8. 建立软链接    # cd /usr/bin    # ln -s /usr/local/lrzsz/bin/lrz rz    # ln -s /usr/local/lrzsz/bin/lsz sz    这样minicom就可以使用zmodem传输文件了 **配置文件所在目录** -------------------------------------------------- Ctrl + a     o          +-----[configuration]------+          | Filenames and paths      |          | File transfer protocols -|          | Serial port setup        |          | Modem and dialing        |          | Screen and keyboard      |          | Save setup as dfl        |          | Save setup as..          |          | Exit                     |          +--------------------------+ +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | A - Download directory : /home/zxl                                    | | B - Upload directory   : /tmp                                         | | C - Script directory   :                                              | | D - Script program     : runscript                                    | | E - Kermit program     :                                              | | F - Logging options                                                   | |                                                                       | |    Change which setting?                                              | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+     A - download 下载的文件的存放位置               B - upload   从此处读取上传的文件     download     开发板 ---> PC     upload       PC     ---> 开发板     B - Upload directory   : /tmp     PC机向开发板发送文件,需要发送的文件在/tmp目录下(PC机上的目录)。做了此项配置后,每次向开发板发送文件时,只需输入文件名即可,无需输入文件所在目录的绝对路径 **开发板 ---> PC** --------------------------------------------------     开发板上的(操作)命令     # sz filename     开发板上的文件filename将被传输到PC机上/home/zxl目录下 **录制开发板输入信息:** -------------------------------------------------- Ctrl + A + L     +-----------------------------------------+                     |Capture to which file?                   |                     |> /tmp/minicom.cap                       |                     +-----------------------------------------+